Does Workers’ Comp Pay for Pain and Suffering

August 1, 2025

By Erin Barker

Understanding workers’ compensation is challenging, especially when it comes to what it covers. If you’ve suffered an injury at work, you might wonder if it includes compensation for pain and suffering. Typically, workers’ comp covers medical bills and lost wages, but not pain and suffering. You can pursue pain and suffering through a lawsuit or a settlement.

For those seeking legal help with workers’ compensation claims, Shillen, Mackall, Seldon and Spicer provide the expertise needed to tackle these issues. Legal guidance can help secure the compensation you deserve.

What Workers’ Compensation Includes and What It Doesn’t

Workers’ compensation is a state-mandated insurance program that provides benefits to employees who suffer job-related injuries or illnesses. Its primary purpose is to ensure injured workers receive the necessary medical treatment and compensation for lost wages without proving employer negligence. Typically, workers’ comp covers medical expenses, rehabilitation costs, a portion of lost wages, and permanent impairment. However, it does not extend to non-economic damages such as pain and suffering.

Pain and Suffering in Workers’ Compensation Claims

Pain and suffering refers to the physical and emotional challenges someone faces after an injury. These experiences are personal and can differ greatly between individuals. Workers’ compensation typically does not cover this aspect of injuries. The system’s design addresses clear-cut losses like medical bills and lost wages, not the more subjective elements of an injury.

Based on its core principles, workers’ compensation excludes pain and suffering. As a no-fault system, it ensures employees receive benefits without needing to prove fault. In return, employees usually give up the right to sue employers for damages like pain and suffering. This setup aims to simplify the process, providing quicker access to medical care and financial aid without lengthy court battles.

Alternatives for Seeking Compensation for Pain and Suffering

There are other legal paths to consider when seeking compensation for pain and suffering. Personal injury lawsuits offer a way to claim damages beyond what workers’ compensation provides, including compensation for pain and suffering and other non-economic losses.

To pursue such a lawsuit, there must be proof that the injury was due to negligence or wrongful actions by another party. This might involve cases where a faulty product led to the injury or someone else’s actions played a role in the accident. These claims demand strong evidence and thorough documentation, underscoring the importance of having a skilled legal professional on your side.

Consult with a lawyer when exploring these options. The attorney can evaluate your case, determine the feasibility of a personal injury claim, and guide you through seeking a settlement for pain and suffering. This ensures you understand your rights and the potential compensation beyond the standard workers’ comp benefits.

Pain and Suffering Lawsuit

A pain and suffering lawsuit aims to secure compensation for the non-economic hardships an injury inflicts. Unlike workers’ comp claims, these lawsuits require proving another party’s fault or negligence. This may involve demonstrating how the injury has affected your life, physically and emotionally.

Your attorney will gather detailed evidence, such as medical records, eyewitness accounts, and expert testimonies, to build a strong case. Documenting how the injury impacts daily life can significantly enhance the chances of a favorable pain and suffering settlement.

Navigating a pain and suffering lawsuit can be complex and time-consuming, making experienced legal representation crucial. Skilled attorneys can guide you through the process, helping to maximize your potential compensation.

Consider Legal Support for Your Workplace Injury

Workers’ compensation covers medical treatment, vocational rehabilitation, permanent impairment benefits, and partial wage replacement for job-related injuries or illnesses, but does not include compensation for pain and suffering. In some cases, pursuing additional damages outside the workers’ comp system may be possible, especially when a third party is involved and negligence extends beyond your employer. Understanding your rights and the limits of coverage can be challenging without legal support. 

Our team at Shillen, Mackall, Seldon and Spicer handles workers’ compensation and related claims with attention to each client’s needs. We can assess your case, identify potential avenues for additional compensation, and guide you through the legal process. Contact us today to explore your options if you’re navigating a claim or considering legal action for pain and suffering.

Image Source: Studio 4477/Shutterstock

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